Green Corridor Project – UPSC Prelims

Ministry/Department : Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Objective: Evacuation of renewable energy from generation points to the load centres by creating intra-state and inter-state transmission infrastructure
Project:
  • The Green Energy Corridor(GEC) Project aims at synchronizing electricity produced from renewable sources such as solar and wind with conventional power stations in the grid.
  • The GEC-Intra State Transmission System(InSTS) project was sanctioned in 2015-16, for evacuation and integration of the renewable energy capacity through setting up of transmission lines and increasing transformation capacity of substations.
  • Phase I:
    • It is being implemented by eight renewable-rich states of Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh.
    • Under this phase, the target is to install 9700 circuit km of transmission lines and  22,600 MegaVolt-Amperes(MVA) transformation capacity of substations by 2022.
  • Phase II:
    • It is being implemented in seven States namely, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh.
    • Under this phase, the target is to install  10,750 circuit km of transmission lines and  27,500 MegaVolt-Amperes(MVA) transformation capacity of substations by 2025-26.
  • Significance:
    • It will help to achieve the target of 450 GW installed renewable energy capacity by 2030.
    • It will contribute to the long-term energy security of the country and promote ecologically sustainable growth by reducing carbon footprint.

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